tommy | | a British passenger ship that was torpedoed by a German U-boat in 1915; 1,200 people died, including 128 Americans |
Ypres | | person who supports community ownership of property and the sharing of all profits |
stalemate | | right of national groups to have their own territory and forms of government |
bureaucracy | | pride in ones nation |
militarism | | name given to the Americna troops sent to Frnace in 1917 when the United States entered the war |
terrorist | | bonds sold by the United States government to raise money for World War I |
doughboy | | rapid spread of contagious diease |
Eastern Front | | President Wilson's goal for peace after WWI |
The Great War | | the land between two trenches |
Socialist | | nickname for the American soldiers in WWI |
U-boat | | site of the WWI battle that is still the laregest battle in world history based on the troops involved |
Lusitania | | Russian emperor |
Battle of Belleau Wood | | treaty signed on June 28, 1919, by Germany and the Allies; formally placed the responibility for the war on Germany and its allies |
Battle of Verdun | | law that requires people of a certain age to enlist in the military |
Verdun | | a person who uses threats and violence to promote a cause |
nationalism | | military alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman empire during World War I |
epidemic | | unable to read or write |
Selective Service Act | | where the Central Powers bordered the Allied Powers |
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | | spreading of ideas to help a cause or hurt an opposing cause |
The Somme | | German submarine used in World War I and World War II |
American Expeditionary Force | | derogatory French term for Germans |
rookie | | German emperor |
Zimmermann telegram | | person who supports community ownership of property and the sharing of all profits |
no-man's land | | person who objects to any war; believes war is evil |
Allied Powers | | an agreement to stop fighting |
Liberty Bonds | | law passed by Congress in 1917 that required all men from ages 21 to 30 to register for the military draft |
kaiser | | a river in norther France that became the site of a major battle beginning on July 1, 1916 |
Big Four | | a 1917 telegram sent from Germany's foreign secretary to the German minister in Mexico instructing the minister to urge Mexico to attack the United States if the United States declared war on Germany |
reparations | | system of managing government through departments run by appointed officals |
self-determination | | military alliance of France, Britain, Russia, Italy, and 20 other nations during World War I |
isolationsist | | deadlock in which neither side is strong enough to defeat the other |
Boche | | leaders of Britian, France, the United States, and Italy after World War I |
pacifist | | right of national groups to have their own territory and forms of government |
Armistice Day | | first used in the 1890's as a nickname for a soldier new to the front lines |
warmonger | | Smalltown in Belgium in the medieval region of Flanders that was the focus on some of the most violent combat during WWI British soldiers called it "Wipers" |
Treaty of Versailles | | give up power |
Central Powers | | the nickname given to the huge German artillery piece of WWI |
League of Nations | | the policy of building up strong armed forces to prepare for war |
armistice | | person who tries to stir up war |
Fourteen Points | | prolonged World War I battle in which more than 1 million died or were wounded |
czar | | Germany agreed to cease fire on the wesern Front to take place on November 11, 1918 |
Battle of the Argonne Forest | | nickname for the British soldiers in WWI |
illiterate | | treaty signed on June 28, 1919, by Germany and the Allies; formally placed the responibility for the war on Germany and its allies |
propaganda | | person who supports community ownership of property and the sharing of all profits |
Big Bertha | | World War I was commonly called _______ untill the begining of WWII |
draft | | person who supports community ownership of property and the sharing of all profits |
abdicate | | leaders of Britian, France, the United States, and Italy after World War I |