Dog | | Usually a slave who fought with others for the entertainment of the Romans |
gladiator | | A light rock fromed by the combination of volcanic ash and moisture; fell from the sky onto Pompeii during the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius |
Plinian eruption | | How many pyroclastic surges came from the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius the day that Pompeii was destroyed? |
caste | | These people did all the daily work in Pompeii |
bracelet | | A mass of very hot gases and rock fragments which rushes down the sides of a volcano at great speeds destroying everything in its path |
Four | | Who did the people of Pompeii believe they had made angry enough to destroy them and their city? |
Pliny the Younger | | A Roman laundromat where urine was used to clean the clothes |
toxic gas | | This collapsed inside the volcano sending a second pyroclastic surge toward Pompeii |
slaves | | Most people died from this after Pompeii was hit with a pyroclastic surge |
August | | There was no word in Latin for this English word which means a mountain having a vent from which molten rock, steam, or ash are expelled |
Stabaie | | Pliny the Younger's description of the surge clouds which swept from Vesuvius were not believed by the Romans because they were so bizarre. |
True | | An object created by someone in the past |
pumice | | Pompeii was discovered during the construction of an this over a thousand years later |
Italy | | One animal found dead in Pompeii which was caste by archaeologists |
AD79 | | Good for growing crops; volcanic soil |
ash plume | | This city was destroyed by the first pyroclastic surge that day; people died from extreme heat from surge |
earthquake | | After third pyroclastic surge, people in Pompeii breathed this in and died |
magma chamber | | The name of the city destroyed by the volcanic eruption of Mt. Vesuvius where archaelogists were able to make castes of the victims |
Naples | | An accepatable form of death in times of extremes for the ancient Romans |
volcano | | A mold made from the hollow places where human bodies deteriorated |
admiral | | A large cloud of ash and rock released by the eruption of a volcano which can reach great heights |
Pompeii | | People on the beach at Herculaneum turned into this when the first pyroclastic surge hit |
Jupiter | | A Roman god who was prayed to by the people of Pompeii for deliverance |
fertile | | Modern city with over three million people which exists today in the shadow of Mt. Vesuvius |
charcoal | | A surge cloud of gas and ash which is expelled from a stratovolcano; named for Pliny the Younger who first wrote down what these clouds looked like |
pyroclastic surge | | These occurred before and during the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius; caused when plates of the earth's surface move against each other |
fullery | | Country where Pompeii is found |
suicide | | City where Pliny the Elder fled with his navy when he could not reach Pompeii because of the ash cloud |
artifact | | The column of ash from the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius looked like this to Pliny the Younger |
thermal shock | | Month in which the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius occurred when it destroyed Pompeii |
Aqueduct | | People in the boat houses of Herculaneum died of this during the first pyroclastic surge |
umbrella pine | | A volcano built from layer upon layer of thick magma which has steep sides, can grow to great heights, and has the potential for violent eruptions |
stratovolcano | | Pliny the Elder held this rank in the Roman navy |
suffocation | | Gave an eyewitness account of the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius which historians used to understand what happened to Pompeii |
gods | | Year that Mt. Vesuvius erupted destroying Pompeii |
Yes | | Was there a rescue mission undertaken by the Romans to help the people of Pompeii after the volcanic eruption? |
Herculaneum | | Artifact the slave girl was wearing when she was found by archaeologists in Pompeii |