cortex | | This arteriole delivers blood to the nephron |
renalartery | | Cup-like structure that collects urine at the end of each papilla |
thirty | | First process in urine formation |
calyx | | Supplies blood to the kidney |
erythropoietin | | Hormone that increaseskidney reabsorption of Na and H2O, restoring BP, blood volume and Na levels |
kidneys | | Tube that eliminates urine from the body |
renal capsule | | Outer fibrous tissue of kidney |
glomerularfiltration | | This hormone increases membrane permeability to water and enhances water reabsorption. |
efferent | | These organs filter waste products for elimination |
ADH | | This arteriole takes blood away from the glomerulus |
renin | | Series of specialized capillary loops that filter water and waste products from blood to make urine |
glomerulus | | "Working" unit of the kidney, where urine is actuall formed from blood |
afferent | | The kidney is the second line of defene for the body's acid/base __________? |
aldosterone | | Area in which the renal artery and nerve plexus enter and the renal vein and ureter exit |
tubularsecretion | | This hormone triggers RBC production in the bone marrow |
reabsorbed | | As the filtrate passes through the tubular parts of the nephron, most of the water and electrolytes are ______________. |
urethra | | This process allows substances such as K and H to move from the blood to urine to maintain pH |
balance | | Muscular sac that temporarily stores urine until voided |
nephron | | Normal urine output is _______ cc's per/hour. |
ureters | | Hollow tubes that connect the kidneys to the urinary bladder |
hilum | | This hormone promotes the reabsorption of sodium |
bladder | | Hormone that is produced by the kindey that regulates blood flow, glomerular filtration rate and blood pressure |
aldosterone | | Outer tissue layer |