alphawaves | | A sleep disorder characterized by high arousal and an appearance of being terrified. |
lsd | | A sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessations of breathing during sleep and consequent momentary reawakenings. |
psychoactivedrug | | A powerful hallucinogenic drug, also known as "acid." |
circadianrhythm | | Opium and its derivatives, such as morphine and heroin; they depress neural activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety. |
psychologicaldependence | | Drugs the depress the activity of the central nervous system, reducing anxiety but impairing memory judgement. |
latentcontent | | Hilgard's term describing a hypnotized subject's awareness of experiences, such as pain, that go unreported during hypnosis. |
insomnia | | false sensory experices, such as seeing something in the abscence of an external visual stimulus. |
deltawaves | | The tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation (created by repeated awakenings during REM sleep.) |
sleep | | The major active ingredient in marijuana, triggers a variety of effects, including mild hallucinations |
depressants | | The diminishing effect with regular use of the smae dose of a drug, requiring the user to takea larger and larger doses before experiencing the drug's effect. |
hallucinogens | | The biological clock; regular bodily rhythms (for example, of temperature and wakefulness) that occur on a 24-hour cycle. |
withdrawal | | Periodic, natural, reversible loss of consciousness -as distinct from unconsciousness resulting from a coma, general anesthesia, or hibernation. |
thc | | The discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing the use of an addictive drug. |
amphetamines | | A social interaction in which one person suggets to another that certain perceptions, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will spontaneously occur. |
selectiveattention | | The relatively slow brain waves of a relaxed, awake state. |
hiddenobservation | | Psychedelic ("mind-manifesting") drugs, such as LSD, that distort perceptions and evoke sensory images in the absence of sensory input. |
nightterrors | | A psychological need to use a drug, such as to relieve negative emotions. |
consciousness | | The large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep. |
hypnosis | | Drugs that stimulate neural activity, causing speeded-up body functions and associated energy and mood changes. |
remrebound | | A split in consciousness, which allows some thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others. |
manifestcontent | | Supposed inability to recall what one experienced during hypnosis; induced by the hyponist's suggestion. |
tolerance | | Drugs (such as caffeine, nicotine, and the more powerful amphetamines and cocaine) that excite neural activity and speed up body functions. |
dissociation | | Rapid eye movement sleep, a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur. Also known as paradoxical sleep because the muscles are relaxed (except for minor twitches) but other body systems are active. |
opiates | | A physiological need for a drug, marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued. |
dream | | An altered state of consciousness reported after a close brush with death (such as through cardiac arrest); often similar to drug-induced hallucinations. |
fantasypronepersonality | | Drugs (such as alcohol, barbiturates, and opiates) that reduce neural activity and slow body functions. |
remsleep | | A sequence of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping person's mind. |
sleepapnea | | Recurring problems in falling or staying asleep. |
narcolepsy | | According to Freud, the remembered story line of a dream (as distinct from its latent content). |
physicaldependence | | A chemical substance that alters perceptions and mood. |
stimulants | | According to Freud, the underlying meaning of a dream (as distinct from its manifest content). A "safety valve." |
barbiturates | | Our awareness of ourselves and our environments. |
posthypnoticamnesia | | The focusing of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus. |
hallucinations | | Someone who imagines and recalls experiences with lifelike vividness and who spends considerable time fantasizing. |
neardeathexperience | | A sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. The sufferer may lapse directly into REM sleep, often at inopportune times. |