Pampas | | "Ecological islands" that are isolated plateaus |
Mt Aconcagua | | High plateau surrounded by even higher mountains |
Lake Titicaca | | Elevated region that slopes to a fertile coast plain in Guyana |
Estuary | | Created when moisture is blocked by a mountain range |
Orinoco | | Occurs where fresh and seawater mix |
Altiplano | | Grass covered savannas found in Venezuela |
Lake Titicaca | | Created by a loss of nutrients or by overgrazing |
El Nino | | Located from sea level to 3,000 feet |
Tierra del Fuego | | Highest elevated freshwater body in the world |
Llanos | | River system that drains Caribbean South America |
Parana | | Parallel mountain ranges |
Patagonia | | A narrow waterway connecting two larger bodies of water |
Tepuis | | Run along most of the western part of the continent |
Paramo | | The driest desert in the world |
Selvas | | Region found above the tree line |
Cordillera | | A water pattern located along the west coast |
Tierra caliente | | A rain shadow desert found in southern Argentina |
Strait | | Landform that is the size of the U.S--contains 1/3 of all species |
Tierra helada | | Links the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans |
Peru Current | | Drains much of the central portion of Atlantic South America |
Strait of Magellen | | "Land of Fire" |
Atacama | | Highest freshwater lake in the world |
Rain shadow | | Found above 16,000 feet |
Soil exhaustion | | Thick rainforests found in the Amazon Basin |
Guiana Highlands | | Grasslands created from fertile loess deposits |
Amazon River | | Highest peak in the Western Hemisphere |
Andes | | A weather pattern found in the Pacific Ocean |