convection | | stress that occurs when two tectonic plates pull apart from each other |
subductionzone | | stress that occurs when two tectonic plates collide |
folding | | boundary where the tectonic plates move away from one another |
tension | | fault formed when there is tension |
divergent | | formed along the divergent boundary in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean |
crust | | fault usually caused when tectonic forces push rock together |
mesosphere | | made primarily of Fe and Si, makes up most of the Earth's mass |
convergent | | tectonic plate boundary involving the collision between two tectonic plates |
outercore | | layer of the Earth that is liquid |
core | | process by which hot material from deep within the Earth rises while cooler material near the surface sinks |
tectonicplates | | slightly larger than Mars, center of the Earth |
asthenosphere | | solid middle layer of the Earth located between the asthenosphere and the outer core |
fault | | outermost layer of the Earth made primarily of silicon and oxygen |
compression | | occurs when rock layers bend due to stress |
reverse | | pieces of the lithosphere |
midoceanridge | | layer of the Earth just below the lithosphere |
mantle | | region where oceanic plates sink down into the asthenosphere |
normal | | the surface along which rocks break and slide past each other |