grandjury | | ____ law: covers actions forbidden by society's government |
loose | | ____ law: involves disputes between private parties |
parole | | the term of a federal judicial appointment |
stare | | ____ contructionist: believing that the law should be interpreted exactly as written |
district | | legal proceeding where the accused is notified of the charge and asked to enter a plea |
arraignment | | court order requiring a person's presence |
administrative | | ____ law: body of law based on judicial rulings |
Marshall | | a court calendar or schedule |
misdemeanor | | ____ jurisdiction: power to review lower court cases |
original | | serious crime for which the penalty is more than a year in prison |
activism | | formal accusation |
restraint | | ____ court: trial court of the federal system |
voirdire | | ____ law: interpretation of the regulations made by departments and agencies |
brief | | ____ law: laws passed by elected officials, as in legislatures or Congress |
amicus | | ____ curiae: "friend of the court" briefs written by groups who are not a party to a case |
statutory | | ____ decisis: upholding precedents of earlier courts |
precedent | | limited judicial power |
probation | | written legal argument |
certiorari | | questioning of potential jurors (2 wds) |
docket | | ____ opinion: disagrees with the majority outcome and reasoning |
appellate | | judicial intervention |
bail | | one of 13 US Courts of Appeals covers a large judicial district called this |
felony | | ____ courtesy: allowing legislators the privilege of approving a nominee in their state |
concurring | | citizens impaneled to decide if a government has enough evidence to try someone (2 wds) |
subpoena | | ____ opinion: agrees with the majority outcome |
senatorial | | Four justices must agree to hear a case in order for a case to be granted this legal writ |
dissenting | | less serious crime for which the penalty is less than a year in jail |
criminal | | ____ jurisdiction: authority to hear a case's initial trial |
jurisdiction | | sentence where a convicted person is allowed to remain free under supervision and restriction |
indictment | | previous court ruling that serves as a guiding principle |
plaintiff | | ____ constructionist: believing that the law should be interpreted relative to current conditions |
circuit | | chief justice who changed the Supreme Court into a true co-equal branch |
strict | | early release from prison |
common | | complainant in a civil suit |
civil | | amount an accused person must deposit with a court to be released while awaiting trial |
lifetime | | explanation of a judge's reasoning in reaching a decision |
opinion | | authority to interpret and administer the law |