compound eye | | primitive brain |
amoebocyte | | term usd to describe the attachment of sponges to other objects |
radula | | tiny tubular structure that pulls fluid from the coelom |
sponge | | water exits these larger pores |
chrysalis | | thick protective covering of cells posessed by endoparasites |
spongin | | hatchling or juvenile |
fluke | | also called collar cells; lines the internal cavity of the sponge |
hydrozoa | | stinging cells located on the tentacles |
metamorphosis | | a large group of soft-bodied polyps found in coastal areas all over the world: highly muscular and quite complex |
malpighian tubule | | eye made up of alot of small individual units |
planulae | | phlum which jellyfish belong to |
polyp | | slender, finger- like extensions from the arthropod's gut and are bathed by blood |
scyphozoans | | a dramatic physical change |
siphon | | a chewing mouthpart |
mandible | | makes the sponge's skeleton; made of flexible protein fiber |
nymph | | another form of a jellyfish;tubelike, attaches itself to rocks or something of the sort |
mantle | | sections in a tapeworm's body |
choanocyte | | larvae of hydrozoans |
cnidocyte | | a tongue- like organ located in the mouth of mollusks |
thorax | | penetrates the sponge's body wall |
medusa | | a structure that extends from an arthropod's body |
molting | | largest class of cnidarians |
gemmule | | sponge cells that have an irregular shape: like amoebas |
cephalothorax | | internal body walls |
spicule | | clusters of amoebocytesencased in protective coats |
sea anemones | | central section that contains the mollusk's organs |
oscula | | small barbed harpoon within the cnidocyte |
trematoda | | produces a sticky substance which aids in the attachment to objects |
ostia | | the simplest of all animals |
sessile | | one body form of a jellyfish;umbrella shaped, free-floating, jelly-like |
tegument | | the class which "true jellyfish" belong to |
anthozoans | | tiny needle made of silica or calcium carbinate |
nematocyst | | head |
appendage | | a protective capsule |
septa | | the largest flatworm class |
proglottid | | head thorax |
basal disk | | heavy fold of tissue that forms the outer layer of the body |
cerebral ganglion | | hollow tubes that draw in seawater |
nephridium | | the shedding, discarding of an exoskeleton periodically |
visceral mass | | the class where the most primitive hydrozoa are located |
cnidarian | | parasidic worms |