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Across 3. protien in the urine. indicates kidney disease. 10. continuous and unpredictable loss of urine. 11. soft pliable sheath made of silicone material is applied externally to the penis. 13. involuntary loss of urin is associated with overdistention and overflow of the bladder. 15. asymptomatic condition in which bacteria is present in urine. 17. bedpan, urinal, fracture pan, specimen hat,specimen cup, callibrated measuring device,urinary collection bag for indwelling catheter, disposable plastic urine bag for infants. 18. blood in the urine. 19. any involuntary loss of urin that causes a problem. is treatable. 20. used for long term continuous drainage. is surgically inserted through a small incision above the pubic area. 22. pelvic floor muscle training. targets the inner muscles that lie under and support the bladder. 23. occurs when there is an involuntary loss of urine related to an increase in intra-abdominal pressure. occurs during: coughing, sneezing, and laughing. 25. loss of urine soon after feeling an urgent need to void.feel loss of urine before getting to the toilet. 30. position in which you put female patient in for catheter insertion 31. process of emptying the bladder 32. 24 hour urin output is less that 50 mL. cause of complete kidney shutdown, or renal failure 33. the norm. is about 6.0 with a range of 4.6-8. tells the acidity of the urine. 36. turns urin green or blue green 37. pus in the urine, urine appears cloudy 38. lead to an increase urin output 39. slit-like opening below the clitoris and above the vaginal orifice. where catheter is inserted in females. 40. painful or difficulty urination 41. deminished ability of the kidneys to concintrate urine may result in... 42. excessive output of urine

Down 1. appears suddenly and last for 6 months or less. it is usually caused by treatably factors such as confusion, acute illness, infection, or medicaation 2. occurs when urin is produced normally but is not excreted completely from the bladder. factors associated with this are meds, enlarged prostate, or vaginal polapse 4. people who habitually urinate infrequently develope more of these than those who urinate ever 3-4 hours. indicated by burning sensation when voiding, dysuria, urinary frequency or urgency, or cloudy urin with foul odor. 5. presence of sugar in the urine 6. measure of the concentration of dissolved solids in the urine. the normal range is 1.015 to 1.025 7. urine loss caused by inability to reach the toilet because of enviromental barriers, physical limitations, loss of memory, or disorientation. 8. maintaining ______ ________ ______ can be done by fallowing a schedule, providing privacy, positioning them comfortably, helping with hygiene. 9. people with urinary catheters lose ______ because the bladder muscle is not being stretched by the bladder filling with urine 12. decreased bladder muscle tone may reduce the capacity of the bladder to hold urin, resulting in _____________ of urination 14. intentional or involuntary urination into bed or clothes that occcurs after an age when continence should be present. estimated to occur in 40% of 3year olds. not seen as a medical problem until age 6 16. experience emptying of the bladder without the sensation of the need to void. 21. term used when patient who's bladders is no longer controlled by the brain because of injury or disease can only void by relfex. 24. stoppage of urine production, normally the adult kidneys produce urine continuously at the rate of 60-120 mL/h 26. contaneous urinary diversion. surgical resection of the small intestine, with transplantation of the ureters to the isolated segment of the small bowel. 27. scanty or greatly deminished amount of urine voided in a given time. 24 hour urine output is less than 400mL 28. capable of causing kidney damage. abuse of analgesics(advil), and some antibiotics such as gentamicin can cause this. 29. lightens the color of urin to pale yellow 34. delay or difficulty in initiating voiding. 35. antiparkinson drug, brown or black urin