Melatonin | | Stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones |
Thyrotropin | | Stimulates ovaries and testes |
Somatotropin | | Promotes growth of many cells and tissues in the body |
Prolactin | | May influence mood but the role it plays is not completely understood |
Gonadotropins | | Stimulates mammary glands to produce milk |
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone | | Stimulates production of sex cells |
Luteinizing Hormone | | Increase basal metabolic rates |
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone | | Increases heart rate and prepares body for "fight-or-flight" |
Antidiuretic Hormone | | Hormone responsible for secondary sex characteristics in men |
Oxytocin | | Stimulates reabsorption and retention of water in the kidneys |
Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine | | Stimulates glucose and amino acid uptake |
Insulin | | Responsible for secondary sex characteristics in women |
Epinephrine and Norepinephrine | | Stimulates contraction of cells in the mammary glands and causes uterine contraction |
Testosterone | | Controls hormone production in the adrenal cortex |
Estradiol and Progesterone | | Stimulates ovaries to produce other hormones |