1 | Human Pathogens - Bartonella - B. Henselae | | _____ | Found in coastal brackish water, causes cholera, causes PROFUSE watery diarrhea called RICE WATER diarrhea, caused by an enterotoxin that the organism produces. Source is food or water contaminated with feces infected with cholera |
2 | Human Pathogens - Brucella | | _____ | Produces red pigment, common cause of nosocomial infections |
3 | Human Pathogens - Ehrlichia | | _____ | Plant pathogen, causes crown gall, inserts a plasmid into plant cells, inducing a tumor |
4 | INTRACELLULAR Pathogens - Rickettsia - | | _____ | Q fever transmitted via aerosols or milk, urging, feces, from infected animals. OBLIGATE INTRACELLULAR parasite |
5 | INTRACELLULAR pathogens - Rickettsia - R. Rickettsii | | _____ | Opportunistic pathogen, polar flagella, associated with green puss filled, foul smelling wounds and biofilms |
6 | INTRACELLULAR Pathogens - Ehrlichia | | _____ | Rocky Mountain spotted fever, transmitted by insect and tick bites |
7 | Bacteria that can affect ALL TYPES OF ORGANISMS - Wolbachia | | _____ | Endospore producing Gram positive |
8 | Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium | | _____ | Causes meningitis, earaches, epiglottitis, pneumonia |
9 | Agrobacterium | | _____ | Tetanus - tightening of the muscles |
10 | Human Pathogens - Burkholderia - B. Cepacia | | _____ | Swarming motility, colonies form concentric RINGS |
11 | Human Pathogens - Burkholderia - B. Pseudomallei | | _____ | Severe diarrhea |
12 | Human Pathogens - Bordetella - | | _____ | Found in streams, warm water pipes, cooling towers |
13 | Human Pathogens Bordetella - B. Pertussis | | _____ | Causes pneumonia |
14 | Most often INTRACELLULAR but NOT OBLIGATELY - Neisseria- N. Gonorrhoeae | | _____ | Worries one pulmonary infection with cystic fibrosis |
15 | Most often INTRACELLULAR but NOT OBLIGATELY - Neisseria - N. Meningitidis | | _____ | Cause of gonorrhoea |
16 | Pseudomonas-Pseudomonas aeruginosa | | _____ | Causes a wide range of symptoms from localized to pulmonary to systemic |
17 | Moraxella | | _____ | Causes pneumonia, most commonly in men over 50 years old |
18 | Legionellales- Legionella | | _____ | Causes tularemia - rabbit fever, flu like symptoms, pneumonia, skin ulceration a and sloughing |
19 | Letionellales - Legionella - L. Pneumophilia | | _____ | Zoonosis, OBLIGATE PARASITE of mammals, survives phagocytosis, causes brucellosis (fever, fatigue, pain) |
20 | Coaxiella | | _____ | Small gram negative non motile rods, coccobacillus |
21 | Vibrionales | | _____ | Cause of meningococcal meningitis. Gram negative, INTRACELLULAR diploccci |
22 | Vibrionales - Vibrio cholerae | | _____ | Infect surgical wounds and the urinnary tract. Fecal contamination and the GI tract |
23 | Vibrionales - Vibrio parahaemolyticuls | | _____ | Endospore gram positive causes anthrax |
24 | Vibrionales - vulnificus | | _____ | Lives in the soil, endospore producing, OBLIGATE anaerobes |
25 | Pasteurellales - Pasteurella | | _____ | Found in coastal brackish water |
26 | Pasteurellales - P. Multocida | | _____ | Causes gastroenteritis, raw shellfish, oysters, explosive diarrhea lasting several days within 24 hours of ingestion. |
27 | Francisella - F. Tularensis | | _____ | Found in intestinal tract, hospital contaminants |
28 | Haemophilus | | _____ | Hemolytic Uremic disease, severe kidney failure |
29 | Haemophilus - H influenzae - | | _____ | Tick borne, INTRACELLULAR |
30 | Enterobacteriales - (enterics) | | _____ | Gram positive, grape like clusters, causes wound infections, is often antibiotic resistant and produces an enterotoxin which is its exotoxin |
31 | Enterobacteriales - Escherichia - E.coli | | _____ | One polar flagellum, gastroenteritis |
32 | Enterobact3eriales - E.coli 0157:H7 | | _____ | Transmitted by ticks, INTRACELLULAR |
33 | Enterobacteriales - Salmonella - Salmonella eneteriditis - | | _____ | Causes typhoid fever |
34 | Enterobacteriales - Salmonella typhoid | | _____ | Causes pneumonia and septicemia |
35 | Enterobacteriales - Proteus | | _____ | Live in insects and other animals ,fruit fly embryo |
36 | Enterobacteriales - Yersinia - Y pestis | | _____ | Often pleomorphic, branching filaments, often inhabitants of soil, outer most layer is waxy and water resistant, acid fast staining, slow growing, causes TB and leprosy (AKA Hanson's disease) |
37 | Enterobacteriales - Shigella | | _____ | Multiple flagella, peptic ulcers, stomach cancer |
38 | Enterobacteriales - Klebsiella - k pneumoniae | | _____ | Transmitted to humans commonly via animal bites, causes pneumonia and septicemia |
39 | Enterobacteriales - Serratia | | _____ | Botulism, flaccid paralysis infant can't kill organism in stomach, found in foods that have been canned at home, because the boiling process doesn't kill endospore said, in wounds |
40 | Campylobacter | | _____ | 2400 serovars, common form of foodborne illness |
41 | Helicobacter pylori | | _____ | Causes plague, transmitted via fleas |
42 | Clostridiales - Clostridium | | _____ | Include S pneumoniae and S mutans which cause dental caries, are gram positive d |
43 | Clostridiales - C botulinum | | _____ | Causes bacillary (bloody/mucoid) diarrhea , dysentery |
44 | Clostridiales - C tetani | | _____ | Indicator of fecal contamination, causes food born disease and UTI'S |
45 | Clostridiales - C. difficile | | _____ | Conjuctivitis |
46 | Clostridiales - C perfringes | | _____ | Gangrene |
47 | Bacillales - Bacillus | | _____ | Contaminates refrigerator food, most detrimental to growing fetus causing stillbirths and neuro defects |
48 | Bacillales - B anthracis | | _____ | Spherical in chains, produce enzymes that destroy tissues, gram positive |
49 | Staphylococcus aureus | | _____ | Inhabit the intestinal tract, ferment carbs, facultative anaerobes ,peritrichous flagella |
50 | Streptococcus | | _____ | OBLIGATE INTRACELLULAR parasites, cause spotted fevers |
51 | Beta hemolytic streptococci | | _____ | Curved gram negative Causes gastroenteritis, liver damage, blood infections, skin eating infections, raw oysters in warm waters, cuts or wounds in infected seawater |
52 | Non beta hemolytic streptococci | | _____ | Small gram negative non motile Rods, coccobacillus, causes whooping cough, toxin, exotoxin that targets cillia in respiratory tract causing paralysis |
53 | Alpha hemolytic | | _____ | Cat scratch disease |
54 | Enterococcus | | _____ | Hemolysis blood agar, includes S pyogenes, strep throat and wound infections |
55 | Enterococcus - E faecalis and E faecium | | _____ | Require X (heme) and V (NAD,NADP) factors, gown on chocolate agar, tiny gram negative rod, Hib vaccine, |
56 | Listeria - L monocytogenes | | _____ | S pneumoniae diploccci |
57 | Mycoplasmatales - Mycoplasma pneumoniae | | _____ | Fix nitrogen in the roots of leguminous plants, known by the common name of rhizobia |
58 | Mycobacterium - M tuberculosis, M leprae | | _____ | Wall-less pleomorphic, .1-.24 um, mild form of pneumonia, atypical walking pneumonia |