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1. | overturned Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)—which state that “separate but equal accommodations were legal (9 Words) |
2. | declared that a person accused of a major crime had the right to legal counsel during a trial (3 Words) |
3. | in accordance with the constitution |
4. | the authority to hear cases for the first time (2 Words) |
6. | struck the Federal Flag Protection Act; held that flag burning is protected expressive speech (4 Words) |
7. | expanded the scope of political speech by protecting all political speech unless it is linked to immediate lawless behavior (3 Words) |
8. | established that Congress has the sole power to regulate interstate commerce (3 Words) |
10. | a court’s authority to hear and decide cases |
12. | reinforced peaceable assembly and association protection of the First Amendment (3 Words) |
13. | federal courts where trials are held and lawsuits are begun (2 Words) |
14. | a statement written by a justice who votes with the majority, but for different reasons (2 Words) |
16. | ruled that in a conflict between a national and a state power, the national power is supreme (3 Words) |
17. | ruled that at the time of arrest suspects cannot be questioned until they are informed of their rights (3 Words) |
18. | held that a public school district’s practice of starting the day with prayer violates the establishment clause (3 Words) |
19. | the power of the Supreme Court to say whether any federal, state, or local law or government action goes against the Constitution (2 Words) |
20. | established the Supreme Court’s power of Judicial Review (3 Words) |
21. | the practice of using earlier judicial rulings as a basis for deciding cases (2 Words) |
23. | detailed explanation of the legal thinking behind a court’s decision in a case |
24. | a court’s calendar, showing the cases it is to hear |
25. | to send a case back to a lower court to be tried again |
28. | ruling that is used as the basis for a judicial decision in a later, similar case |
30. | a written document explaining the position of one side or another in a case |