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Across 2. Those constitutional powers that are held by the Commonwealth Government 5. The right to be treated fairly in legal matters 8. The belief that a party accused of a crime is innocent unless it is proven that the party has committed the crime. 14. A proceeding in a court of law 15. A group of people chosen randomly from the community to determine the guilt or non-guilt of the accused in serious criminal law matters. 16. Laws made by parliament 18. Also known as judge-made law. These are laws that are established by the decisions of judges. 19. A vote by the people to change the constitution. residual powers Those constitutional powers that are held by the state governments. 21. Serious offences that require a full tria with a jury. Examples are armed robbery, murder and serious drug offences. 22. Values that relate to doing what is believed to be right. 23. Those rights that are derived from laws passed by parliament 24. When there is no law or government, people are free to do as they please and society is unable to function

Down 1. An order that is given by a court and must be followed. 3. Laws to protect the general public from harm 4. A highly trained legal professional who presides over District, Supreme and High Courts. The judge’s role is to advise the jury and pass the sentence. 6. The legal principle that the prosecution must prove that the accused is guilty of the crime 7. Those constitutional powers that are held by both the state and Commonwealth governments. 9. The body of law that deals with family issues, such as marriage, de facto relationships, same-sex relationships and the relationship between parents and their children. 10. Those rights to which every human is entitled. 11. Laws that govern the legal relationship between individuals and organisations. 12. Less serious crimes that are dealt with by the Local Court. An example is shoplifting 13. Responsibility to ensure your actions do not harm other people or their property. 17. Making common law into statute law 20. Values that relate to doing what is believed to be good.